Tasty Southern Chicken Bake

As seen in Satisfying Entrées for Every Table.

This dish from the South mixes cooked chicken breasts with spaghetti that's just right, sharp cheddar cheese, and fresh bell peppers. It's seasoned with paprika, garlic powder, and cayenne for a gentle spicy kick. Cream of chicken soup makes it creamy and holds everything together before baking it until golden. On top, sliced green onions add a fresh touch and light onion flavor. Great for filling family dinners or get-togethers, this bake has a rich and comforting taste.

Lindsey
Created By Lindsey
Last updated on Tue, 12 Aug 2025 19:45:58 GMT
A plate of food with cheese and bacon. Save Pin
A plate of food with cheese and bacon. | cookbing.com

When I first threw together this Southern Cheesy Spicy Chicken Spaghetti, the house just felt relaxing, like those long afternoons when everything’s slow. I was trying to use up chicken leftovers and really wanted something cheesy and comforting just like my southern cousins always make. When the sharp cheddar started melting with the pasta and the bell peppers added that small fresh crunch, I realized this was the definition of a cozy meal.

Mixing cream of chicken soup with sharp cheddar and tossing in a bit of cayenne totally took my basic spaghetti casserole somewhere new. It isn’t just for comfort—this is comfort with a punchy flavor you’ll remember.

Delicious Ingredients

  • Green onions: simple garnish that wakes up the whole dish with their mild bite
  • Garlic powder: brings in a gentle kick and real savory flavor
  • Paprika and cayenne pepper: paprika adds a nice smoky heat and the cayenne brings the fire just enough
  • Cream of chicken soup: this smooth can of soup is what holds it all together; see if you can find a kind made without tons of extras
  • Fresh bell peppers: sliced up, they give bursts of color, sweet taste, and crunch—go for ones that look bright and crisp
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: melts so well and brings that perfect tang; shredding your own makes it way better
  • Spaghetti: sturdy noodles you want chewy, not mushy, so try to pick a strong durum wheat spaghetti
  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts: these lean pieces soak up all the flavors; look for ones that look firm and don’t have weird spots

Skip bags of shredded cheese if you can—they don't melt right and your casserole won't be as good. For chicken, if the pieces are super thin, pound them out a little so they all cook at the same pace.

How to Put It Together

Let It Rest and Dig In:
Pull it out of the oven and give it about five minutes to chill out; it’s way easier to cut and the flavors blend together more. Sprinkle those green onions right before you serve so they stay bright and crisp.
Bake and Finish:
Spoon all that cheesy spaghetti mixture into a greased pan, toss in half the cheese, then cover the top with what’s left. Set your oven to 350°F. You’ll know it’s done when the cheese bubbles and the top turns a little golden brown.
Mix Everything Up:
In a big bowl, mix up your cooked spaghetti, torn up chicken, creamy soup, diced bell peppers, and spices. The soup pulls it together like glue and the veggies keep it from feeling heavy.
Pasta Time:
Boil salty water. Toss in spaghetti and cook until it’s just the tiniest bit chewy—should take about 8-10 minutes. You want the noodles to have some bite since they’ll cook more in the oven.
Start With Chicken:
Brown chicken on both sides with medium heat so you seal in the flavor and keep the meat juicy. Let it cool a minute before shredding so it doesn’t turn dry or stringy.
A plate stacked with chicken, bacon, and cheese. Save Pin
A plate stacked with chicken, bacon, and cheese. | cookbing.com

Top Reasons You'll Love It

  • Hearty and full of protein thanks to all the chicken and cheese
  • Loaded with veggies, warming spices, and substantial pasta for a satisfying meal
  • Keeps getting better—flavors mix perfectly if you eat it the next day

Once, I grabbed the wrong scoop and put in extra cayenne. My family ended up loving the bigger, spicier flavor! Now I double it on purpose when I want that fiery kick.

Ways to Change It Up

Try swapping that cheddar for pepper jack if you really love spicy stuff, or toss in some chopped jalapeños for extra heat. Want it smoky? Blend in smoked paprika and pop crispy bacon on top before serving.

Easy Prep Tricks

Stick the unbaked casserole in the fridge minus the cheese on top. It'll be good for up to three days. When you want to eat, sprinkle the cheese over, bake it, and you're set—super handy for busy nights!

Seasonal Swaps

If it’s chilly out, roast those bell peppers before mixing them in for deeper flavor. When it’s hot, skip the peppers and go for fresh diced tomatoes to add tang and some juicy freshness.

Best Cooking Tips

  • Always wait a few minutes before shredding chicken—warm meat breaks up nicer and stays moist
  • Shred your own cheese right before you use it for awesome meltiness
  • Let the pan sit after baking for cleaner slices and thicker sauce
A plate with layers of cheese and bacon over pasta. Save Pin
A plate with layers of cheese and bacon over pasta. | cookbing.com

Common Questions

→ What can I use instead of cream of chicken soup?

You can make a simple white sauce with butter, flour, and chicken broth to get the same creamy feel instead of using cream of chicken soup.

→ How do I prevent the casserole from drying out?

To keep it juicy, cook the chicken just right, mix everything well before baking, and don't leave it in the oven too long.

→ Can I adjust the spice level in the dish?

Sure, if you want it less spicy, cut back or skip the cayenne and paprika. Or add more if you like it hotter.

→ Is it better to use sharp cheddar or mild cheddar?

Sharp cheddar brings a stronger flavor that pairs well with the spices, but mild cheddar works if you want something creamier and softer.

→ Can I prepare this casserole in advance?

Yeah, you can put it together ahead and keep it in the fridge. Just bake it right before eating and add a few extra minutes if it’s chilled.

Cheesy Southern Chicken

A tasty Southern mix of cooked chicken, cheddar cheese, bell peppers, and spices baked into spaghetti.

Preparation Time
15 Minutes
Cooking Time
40 Minutes
Overall Time
55 Minutes
Created By: Lindsey

Recipe Type: Main Courses

Skill Level: Moderate

Type of Cuisine: Southern American

Serves: 6 Portions

Diet Preferences: ~

What You'll Need

→ Poultry

01 About 680 grams of skinless, boneless chicken breasts (3 to 4 pieces)

→ Pasta

02 Spaghetti, 8 ounces

→ Dairy

03 Sharp cheddar cheese, shredded, 2 cups

→ Produce

04 Chopped fresh bell peppers, 1 cup
05 Sliced green onions, 1/4 cup

→ Canned Goods

06 Cream of chicken soup, one 10.5-ounce can

→ Spices

07 1 teaspoon garlic powder
08 1 teaspoon paprika
09 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper

Step-by-Step Directions

Step 01

Set oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly oil a large casserole dish.

Step 02

Use a big pot on medium heat. Cook chicken breasts about 6 or 7 minutes on each side until cooked through and nicely browned.

Step 03

Bring salted water to a boil in another pot. Cook spaghetti for about 8 to 10 minutes until firm but cooked. Drain and put aside.

Step 04

In a big bowl, stir together shredded chicken, cooked spaghetti, cream of chicken soup, chopped peppers, paprika, cayenne, garlic powder, and half the cheddar. Mix it well until it's all blended.

Step 05

Put the mix in the greased casserole dish. Top with the rest of the cheddar cheese. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until it’s bubbly and the cheese turns golden.

Step 06

After baking, let the casserole sit for 5 minutes. Sprinkle the sliced green onions on top before you serve.

Helpful Notes

  1. Cooking chicken all the way through keeps it safe and tasty.
  2. Freshly chopped bell peppers make the dish crunchier and fresher.

Essential Tools

  • Big pot for cooking chicken
  • Big pot for boiling spaghetti
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Oiled casserole dish

Allergen Warnings

Always review the ingredient labels for allergens or consult a healthcare professional with concerns.
  • Contains gluten and dairy